{"id":1822,"date":"2026-05-05T08:33:33","date_gmt":"2026-05-05T08:33:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guanmalabel.com\/?p=1822"},"modified":"2026-05-05T09:08:27","modified_gmt":"2026-05-05T09:08:27","slug":"durable-labels-blog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guanmalabel.com\/vi\/blog\/durable-labels-blog\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n & ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi: C\u00e1ch ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ecdc ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng"},"content":{"rendered":"
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X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e3n cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i k\u1ec7. c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1eb7t-stock, ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u2013 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn sai l\u1ea7m ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn nh\u00e3n n\u0103m n\u0103m th\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111i qua nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n \u201cngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi b\u1ec1n\u201d, t\u1ea1i sao nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi \u201cth\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i\u201d, \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd QUV th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

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Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nhanh \u1ee8c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n & ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm (C\u1ea5p 1 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi)<\/td>\n\u22651500 gi\u1edd ASTM G154 chu k\u1ef3 1 (UV-A 340)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (acrylic v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n)<\/td>\n\u221240 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn +120 \u00b0C li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 mu\u1ed1i (bi\u1ec3n \/ven bi\u1ec3n)<\/td>\n\u2265500 gi\u1edd ASTM B117 (t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ng\u00e0nh)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7<\/td>\nNh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n UL 969<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf (PET ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng)<\/td>\n3 -7 n\u0103m, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kh\u00ed h\u1eadu (xem H2.5)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

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\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 Nh\u00e3n \u201cB\u1ec1n & Ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi\u201d?\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi Nh\u00e3n Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/h2>\n

\"\u0110i\u1ec1u<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n PSA ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho kho\u1ea3ng 12 th\u00e1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong nh\u00e0: gi\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t-stock, n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y d\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c.M\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p (Polyester, Polypropylene, Vinyl) v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t over-laminate ho\u1eb7c \u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u00e9m v\u00e0o n\u00f3.M\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi-\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b.<\/p>\n

Ba c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch xung quanh trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
C\u1ea5p b\u1eadc<\/th>\nC\u1eeda s\u1ed5 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/th>\nBuild \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh<\/th>\nS\u00e0n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/strong><\/td>\n\u226412 th\u00e1ng trong nh\u00e0<\/td>\nGi\u1ea5y tr\u00e1ng + nh\u0169 t\u01b0\u01a1ng acrylic<\/td>\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/td>\n2\u20135 n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ch\u1edf ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong nh\u00e0<\/td>\nPP \/ PET + acrylic v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n<\/td>\nNh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n UL 969<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
X\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/strong><\/td>\n3\u201310 n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/td>\nPET ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng + acrylic + UV laminate<\/td>\n\u22651500 gi\u1edd theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ASTM G154 + \u2265500 gi\u1edd theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ASTM B117<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy tr\u00ecnh (nh\u00e3n \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh) ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u1ecbch. c\u00f9ng nhau, c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 chu k\u1ef3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n tr\u00ean v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh th\u1eadt h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n.<\/p>\n

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T\u1ea1i sao nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i: N\u0103m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i m\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra<\/h2>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi r\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong n\u0103m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ed7i v\u1eadt l\u00fd.Bi\u1ebft ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra trong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh n\u00e0o s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i.Nh\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay th\u1ebf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n sai trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udcd0 Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n l\u1ed7i nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi 5-FM<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n t\u00f3m t\u1eaft th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 5 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng: ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y quang h\u1ecdc tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm, d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y l\u1ea1nh d\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00f2n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n in v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea1nh, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

FM-1: Ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y quang UV<\/h3>\n

\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ef1c t\u00edm s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n c\u1eaft c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc trong nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 trong polyme m\u1eb7t-c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u v\u00e0 m\u1edd d\u1ea7n v\u1edbi m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf, v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 cam m\u1edd d\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00ec s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm. C\u00e1c S\u01a1n l\u00f3t ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y quang h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i<\/a> \u0111i qua c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft.C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p: UV-ch\u1eb7n tr\u00ean \u00e1o kho\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c laminates k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1eafc t.<\/p>\n

FM-2: D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y l\u1ea1nh d\u00ednh v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea1nh<\/h3>\n

Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p, ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1edbt \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ed3i h\u01a1n: ch\u00fang leo \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean k\u1ebft, c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e2ng l\u00ean khi b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n n\u00eam v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng, hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u tuy\u1ebft l\u00e0m cho nh\u00e3n b\u1ecb t\u00e1ch ra trong th\u1eddi gian m\u00f9a. \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh chu\u1ed7i l\u1ea1nh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u2212 20 \u00b0C y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y chu\u1ed7i l\u1ea1nh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n acrylic ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch chung ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi sai d\u01b0\u1edbi 0 \u00b0C d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

FM-3: \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00f2n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>\n

Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft ngang c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i polyme trong l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 m\u1eb7t, t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u1ee7y tinh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e3n d\u00e0i. Sau 18 -24 th\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, nh\u00e3n polypropylen kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1edf n\u00ean gi\u00f2n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c v\u1eadt b\u1eaft m\u00f3ng tay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00e1ch l\u1edbp polyester ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng (PET) gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e3n d\u00e0i l\u00e2u h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi PP kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ng cho c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t li\u1ec1u UV, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean PET l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

FM-4: In m\u1edd d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 m\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh in kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1ef1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau \u2013 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y quang h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 nhau tr\u00ean hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ruy b\u0103ng truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7t nh\u1ef1a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n ruy b\u0103ng nh\u1ef1a s\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi tia UV b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i; M\u1ef1c flexo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u1ef1c g\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc flexo; M\u1ef1c in phun s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u1ef1c g\u1ed1c thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1eb7t kho kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch (\u201c\u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn m\u1eb7t kho tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh in tr\u00ean m\u00e1y \u00e9p n\u00e0o\u201d) l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i mua s\u1eafm ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Xem H2.6.<\/p>\n

FM-5: N\u00e2ng c\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p<\/h3>\n

Tr\u1ed1ng polyetylen, tote HDPE, th\u00f9ng carton ph\u1ee7 PE v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9p nh\u1ef1a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ea5p, n\u01a1i acrylic v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbt ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00e3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n li\u00ean k\u1ebft trong ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh l\u01b0\u1ee1i li\u1ec1m n\u00e2ng c\u1ea1nh khi \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t d\u00ednh gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt. Ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ea5p (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0o quang ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u2013 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t hi\u1ebfm khi l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Khung quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u: Face-Stock \u00d7 Adhesive \u00d7 Print Method<\/h2>\n

\"Khung<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho ba \u0111i\u1ec1u: m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t-stock, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh in t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai. \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i qua v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t thay th\u1ebf t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

So s\u00e1nh m\u1eb7t-c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu<\/h3>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
C\u1ed5 m\u1eb7t<\/th>\nUV \/Ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/th>\nD\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Temp<\/th>\nT\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
PET ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng<\/strong> (polyester)<\/td>\nXu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc<\/td>\n\u221240 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn +150 \u00b0C<\/td>\nTh\u1ebb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, ID thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gi\u1ea5y t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p PP ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ed1t (v\u1edbi laminate)<\/td>\n\u221240 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn +90 \u00b0C<\/td>\nTr\u1ed1ng, totes, t\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng, gi\u1eefa cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gi\u1ea5y tr\u00e1ng cao c\u1ea5p<\/strong><\/td>\nGi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n (ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ch\u1edf)<\/td>\n+5 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn +60 \u00b0C<\/td>\nC\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong nh\u00e0, ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi chu k\u1ef3 ng\u1eafn v\u1edbi overprint<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh theo m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h3>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Keo d\u00ednh<\/th>\nD\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Temp<\/th>\nS\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Acrylic v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n<\/strong><\/td>\n\u221240 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn +120 \u00b0C li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/td>\nTh\u1ee7y tinh, kim lo\u1ea1i, nh\u1ef1a c\u1ee9ng, th\u00e9p s\u01a1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y hung h\u0103ng<\/strong><\/td>\n\u221210 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn +70 \u00b0C<\/td>\nC\u00e1c t\u00f4ng, nh\u1ef1a n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p, b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n<\/strong><\/td>\n+5 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn +80 \u00b0C<\/td>\nTh\u1ee7y tinh, g\u1ed1m s\u1ee9, bao b\u00ec th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u00e3n ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi l\u00e2u d\u00e0i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi ba n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2u h\u01a1n trong ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm, polyester ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean (PET) face-stock v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n acrylic v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed5 sung UV-blocking over-laminate l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.PET ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 chromophore l\u00e2u h\u01a1n vinyl ho\u1eb7c PP, gi\u1eef s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean chu k\u1ef3 nhi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb \u2212 40 \u00b0C \u0111\u1ebfn + 150 \u00b0C, v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1ef1a h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc in nhi\u1ec7t-chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh n\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi UV t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.Vinyl l\u00e0 \u0111a chi\u1ec1u linh ho\u1ea1t ide h\u1eefu \u00edch tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n cong ho\u1eb7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u00b0C nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a d\u1ebbo c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 di chuy\u1ec3n theo th\u1eddi gian, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd cao so v\u1edbi PET.PP ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m UV l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa t\u1ea7ng kh\u1ea3 thi khi tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ch\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c b\u00f3ng m\u1edd nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ma tr\u1eadn Guanma \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, h\u00e3y xem ba m\u1eb7t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, ba ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh, m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i \u00f4 v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p Danh m\u1ee5c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n & ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a Guanma<\/a>, li\u1ec7t k\u00ea d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m cho m\u1ed7i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t Ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3: ASTM G154, UL 969, ASTM B117, IEC 60068, IEC 61215<\/h2>\n

Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung \u201c\u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0nh\u201d m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m tra, chu k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb. N\u0103m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ghi nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 mua h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 citied c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/th>\nNh\u1eefng g\u00ec n\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m tra<\/th>\nChu k<\/th>\nKhi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
ASTM G154<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nUV photodegradation d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/td>\n\u0110\u00e8n UV-A 340, xen k\u1ebd c\u00e1c pha UV \/ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5<\/td>\nB\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
UL 969<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n\u0110\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u v\u00e0 ghi nh\u00e3n nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh, m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, l\u00e3o h\u00f3a ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac theo lo\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\nB\u1ea3ng t\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 nh\u00e3n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ASTM B117<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\nCh\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n s\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 mu\u1ed1i<\/td>\nS\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f9 Na Cl 5 % li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u1edf +35 \u00b0C<\/td>\nM\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n, ven bi\u1ec3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IEC 60068-2-30<\/strong><\/td>\nTh\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n nhi\u1ec7t \u1ea9m (Db)<\/td>\nChu k\u1ef3 25 \u00b0C \/ 55 \u00b0C \u1edf 95 % RH<\/td>\nD\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
IEC 61215<\/strong><\/td>\nTr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00f4-\u0111un PV (\u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 nh\u00e3n)<\/td>\nK\u1ebft h\u1ee3p tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm, chu tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec7t, nhi\u1ec7t \u1ea9m<\/td>\nB\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 nh\u00e3n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
\n

\ud83d\udcd0 Ghi ch\u00fa K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua UL 969 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan an to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u03b1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e3n \u201cUL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.\u201d C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m mua s\u1eafm \u0111\u00f4i khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho m\u1ed9t \u201cnh\u00e3n UL,\u201d khi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (m\u1eb7t-c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu + d\u00ednh + ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in) xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean t\u1eadp tin nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n UL c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ed1 t\u1eadp tin v\u00e0 l\u1edbp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

D\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng: Chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edd QUV th\u00e0nh n\u0103m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf theo v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu<\/h2>\n

\"D\u1ef1<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i mua s\u1eafm mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t: \u201cnh\u00e3n QUV 1500 gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng X n\u0103m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.\u201d M\u1ecdi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u00e3n c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a ra con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3.V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Q-Lab rain nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c v\u1ea7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan QUV-ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/a>: \u201cV\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 ma thu\u1eadt duy nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd ph\u01a1i s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ed1 n\u0103m ph\u01a1i s\u00e1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi.\u201d L\u00fd do l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc (PE, PP, PET, s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 m\u1ef1c), b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m (UV-A 340 so v\u1edbi UV-B) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>\n

c\u1ee7a NIST nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft UV t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c<\/a> c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng polyethylene nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng 14 ng\u00e0y t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c UV chu k\u1ef3 x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 90 ng\u00e0y Florida ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi inge m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng 6.4\u00d7 n\u00e9n. t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1eef cho PE phim theo \u0111\u00f3 chu k\u1ef3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 PET m\u1eb7t-c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ef1c s\u1eafc t\u1ed1, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e1t h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c \u00edt-UV-harried kh\u00ed h\u1eadu.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m vi trung th\u1ef1c, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh kh\u00ed h\u1eadu h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh sai.S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng D\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi NREL<\/a> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed PET \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
V\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu<\/th>\nTh\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/th>\n1500 gi\u1edd QUV \u2248 N\u0103m th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \/UV cao<\/strong><\/td>\nSingapore, Phoenix, Riyadh<\/td>\n~3 n\u0103m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \/ Ven bi\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/td>\nMiami, Sydney, S\u00e3o Paulo<\/td>\n~4 n\u0103m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00d4n \u0111\u1edbi<\/strong><\/td>\nLu\u00e2n \u0110\u00f4n, Hamburg, Seattle<\/td>\n~5 -7 n\u0103m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
L\u1ea1nh \/ Mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc<\/strong><\/td>\nStockholm, Anchorage<\/td>\n~7+ n\u0103m (nguy c\u01a1 d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y l\u1ea1nh chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m vi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh.M\u1ed9t k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn trung th\u1ef1c: QUV gi\u1edd x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady (m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n 1500 gi\u1edd v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n 500 gi\u1edd), nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1eddng-cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng-cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb1ng sau n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in \u00d7 T\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/h2>\n

Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang m\u1eb7t-stock ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 in n\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m mua s\u1eafm th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. m\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in (v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y in \u0111\u1eb1ng sau n\u00f3) x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ef1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, m\u1ef1c th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t in ch\u1ed1ng m\u1edd d\u1ea7n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in<\/th>\nPET ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng<\/th>\nPP ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng<\/th>\nGi\u1ea5y tr\u00e1ng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec7t nh\u1ef1a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2705 T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t quis b\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/td>\n\u2705 T\u1ed1t ultan ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi b\u1ec1n<\/td>\n\u26a0 Marginal (B\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean l\u1ec1) (b\u00ean<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Flexo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2705 T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t quis b\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/td>\n\u2705 T\u1ed1t<\/td>\n\u2705 T\u1ed1t 1 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa \u1ea9n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Flexo g\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/td>\n\u26a0 Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u laminate lat c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/td>\n\u26a0 C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/td>\n\u2705 Ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c old sheltered<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u00e1y in phun k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 Pigment<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2705 T\u1ed1t v\u1edbi overlaminate<\/td>\n\u2705 T\u1ed1t v\u1edbi overlaminate<\/td>\n\u26a0 Th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ch\u1edf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec7t nh\u1ef1a v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 th\u1ebb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u00ec ruy b\u0103ng nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t, t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp in ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n v\u00e0 UV c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. ruy b\u0103ng s\u00e1p-nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 s\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t-stock b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt & mua s\u1eafm: C\u00e1ch RFQ Nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n & ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd<\/h2>\n

\"Danh<\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft \u201cch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong m\u01b0\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng\u201d khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb RFQ, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. m\u1ed9t RFQ ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cam k\u1ebft d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3; m\u1ed9t RFQ m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thay th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u00e1 th\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\n

Danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra RFQ nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n & ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi 12 \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian \/c\u00f3 m\u00e1i che \/t\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng \/tia h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t)<\/li>\n
  2. Tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/li>\n
  3. B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea7n d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n (lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t, h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc)<\/li>\n
  4. Chu k\u1ef3 ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c (ASTM G154 gi\u1edd, ASTM B117 gi\u1edd, l\u1edbp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng UL 969)<\/li>\n
  5. Ph\u1ea1m vi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 cao \u0111i\u1ec3m)<\/li>\n
  6. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong nh\u00e0 (nh\u1ef1a TT, UV flexo, flexo n\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u00e1y in phun k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1)<\/li>\n
  7. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 (TDS, SDS, RoHS, REACH, CoC)<\/li>\n
  8. \u0110\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng cu\u1ed9n cho nh\u00e3n cu\u1ed9n (chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng khe, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f5i, OD t\u1ed1i \u0111a)<\/li>\n
  9. \u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i nh\u1ecbp<\/li>\n
  10. Dung sai th\u1eddi gian d\u1eabn (v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n cung c\u1ea5p trong khu v\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng)<\/li>\n
  11. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1eabu mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed (\u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i cu\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111i k\u00e8m)<\/li>\n
  12. Cam k\u1ebft ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t thay \u0111\u1ed5i (th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SLA khi c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n

    Lu\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n tu\u1ea7n: Ng\u00e0y 0 RFQ ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng; Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 7 cu\u1ed9n m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi TDS \/ SDS \/ CoC; Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 14 b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 in tr\u00ean m\u00e1y \u00e9p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t; B\u00e1o c\u00e1o l\u00e3o h\u00f3a t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y 21 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i; Ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 28 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u m\u1eb7t, ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh, l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p theo khu v\u1ef1c (nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Th\u00e1i Lan ho\u1eb7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam), y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh<\/a> v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u00ean k\u00e8m theo.<\/p>\n

    T\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng Danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra RFQ 12 \u0111i\u1ec3m (PDF) \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng ng\u00e0nh: \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi (2026 tr\u1edf \u0111i)<\/h2>\n

    \"Tri\u1ec3n<\/p>\n

    Ba xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e1ng theo d\u00f5i trong v\u00f2ng 12 \u0111\u1ebfn 24 th\u00e1ng t\u1edbi v\u00ec m\u1ed7i xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua s\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n

    H\u00f3a h\u1ecdc nh\u1ef1a ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu kh\u00ed h\u1eadu<\/h3>\n

    C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng v\u00e0 l\u1edbp m\u1ecfng m\u1edbi h\u01a1n gia nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2025 v\u00e0 2026 \u0111ang k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3ng 1,5 \u00d7 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 \u00d7 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c g\u00f3i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00fd n\u00e0y: h\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nh\u00e3n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n xem vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng 2025 ho\u1eb7c sau n\u00e0y hay kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 SKU n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho h\u01a1n n\u0103m n\u0103m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

    S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01a1n<\/h3>\n

    Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i bao b\u00ec v\u00e0 bao b\u00ec c\u1ee7a EU (PPWR) v\u00e0 th\u1ebb \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u song song \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u1eb7t PE ho\u1eb7c PP \u0111\u01a1n ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00fd n\u00e0y: n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ra m\u1eaft SKU m\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2027, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01a1n ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ide chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t n\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb ba \u0111\u1ebfn s\u00e1u th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

    T\u00e1i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng khu v\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

    N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 Latinh \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2023, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 EU \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi SKU nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00fd n\u00e0y: tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n k\u00e9p cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 SKU kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro FX, ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ence \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u00ean hai ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

    \"C\u00e2u<\/p>\n

    \n

    Q: V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n
    \nXem C\u00e2u Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi<\/summary>\n
    Top-coated polyester (PET) face-stock v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n acrylic v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t UV-blocking over-laminate l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p cho d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ba n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2u h\u01a1n. polypropylene ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u (PP) l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u00e1i che ho\u1eb7c chu k\u1ef3 ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n; vinyl l\u00e0 \u0111a chi\u1ec1u linh ho\u1ea1t nh\u01b0ng m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ebbo; v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ng gi\u1ea5y m\u1eb7t-c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    Q: Nh\u00e3n ch\u1ed1ng tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i bao l\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp?<\/h3>\n
    \nHi\u1ec7n Answer<\/summary>\n
    M\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u22651500 gi\u1edd ASTM G154 chu k\u1ef3 1 th\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng ba n\u0103m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdc trong kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c cao UV nh\u01b0 Phoenix ho\u1eb7c Singapore, b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m n\u0103m \u1edf v\u00f9ng c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Miami ho\u1eb7c Hamburg, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n \u1edf v\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c ph\u00eda b\u1eafc n\u01a1i r\u1ee7i ro d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y l\u1ea1nh trong ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi UV. s\u1ed1 QUV-gi\u1edd x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng-\u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh l\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n \u00e9 xem b\u1ea3ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu-khu v\u1ef1c trong h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    Q: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa nh\u00e3n ch\u1ed1ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n
    \n\u0110\u1ecdc Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/summary>\n
    Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ng\u00e2m. ch\u1ed1ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u0111i xe \u0111\u1ea1p, v\u00e0 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ing v\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n vinyl s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t ng\u00e2m n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng m\u1edd d\u1ea7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong UV tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    Q: Nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h3>\n
    \nXem C\u00e2u Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi<\/summary>\n
    M\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p theo ba b\u01b0\u1edbc.\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp l\u00f3t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.Th\u1ee9 hai, face-stock c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn (PET ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng, PP ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea5y tr\u00e1ng) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e9p v\u00e0o l\u1edbp l\u00f3t ph\u1ee7 keo.Th\u1ee9 ba, l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 m\u1eb7t-stock \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in (b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in), t\u00f9y \u00fd theo sau l\u00e0 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng cho d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c \u2013 ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi l\u1edbp l\u00f3t v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t-stock v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p in ph\u1ea3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u1eb7t-stock.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    Q: Nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi b\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n
    \nXem C\u00e2u Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi<\/summary>\n
    Nh\u00e3n b\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p PET m\u1eb7t-stock c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh acrylic c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi polyethylene tr\u00e1ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh l\u00f3t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf th\u00f4ng qua d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u0111\u01a1n-v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1ec1n nh\u00e3n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng iec PE m\u1eb7t-stock v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch PE \u0111 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cho n\u0103m 2026 v\u00e0 2027 SKU ra m\u1eaft.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    H\u1ecfi: Nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ec3m tra n\u00e0o n\u00ean c\u00f3 trong b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi?<\/h3>\n
    \nXem C\u00e2u Tr\u1ea3 L\u1eddi<\/summary>\n
    M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 nh\u00e3n ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 ASTM G154 (ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 chu k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 gi\u1edd), UL 969 (nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u1edbi l\u1edbp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 t\u1ec7p) v\u00e0 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t (1) chu tr\u00ecnh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai \u2013 ASTM B117 cho bi\u1ec3n & ven bi\u1ec3n, IEC 60068-2-30 cho nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao v\u00e0 IEC 61215 cho t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi & n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o. M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung \u201cv\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0nh\u201d m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau t\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m, chu tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \n

    T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/h3>\n